On the sleep-smart scale, you get a B+! You've got good technique,
and your sleep habits definitely make the grade. But there's still room
for improvement. Read below for the answers to the test, and to find
out which areas could use a little work.
Do you get up and go to bed at the same time each day?
Routine is the main ingredient for a good night's sleep. If you go to
bed and wake up at the same time every day (even on weekends) your body
will begin to anticipate your sleeping schedule. You'll find yourself
getting sleepy right around bedtime, and waking up effortlessly in the
morning. You might even begin to wake up before your alarm.
How many hours of sleep do you get a night?
How much sleep should you get a night? There is no standard answer to
this question. Most people average about 6 to 8 hours of sleep a night.
But sleep requirements vary from person to person. What works for one
person might not work for another. Your optimal sleep time is the amount
that leaves you feeling rested and alert all day long. Find your optimal
time by altering your sleep time in 30 minute increments, and tracking
your performance the following day.
Do you exercise regularly?
Regular exercise is a great way to improve the quality of your sleep.
Exercise aids sleep by reducing stress, increasing oxygen consumption,
and improving circulation. Studies have shown that individuals who walk
more than six blocks per day have 1/3 fewer sleep disturbances than
people who walk less. When those blocks are walked briskly, sleep disturbances
are reduced by half.
Do you exercise within one hour of going to bed?
Mid-afternoon exercise can improve your sleep, but exercising right
before bed gets your energy up and may throw off your normal sleeping
patterns. It's best to avoid engaging in strenuous activities late in
the evening or night. Try to get your daily exercise in at least three
hours before bedtime.
Describe your room temperature.
If your room is too hot or too cold, you aren't going to sleep well.
Cold hands and feet equal a poor night's sleep, so it's best to keep
warm. But don't keep things too toasty. Studies have shown that a slight
drop in body temperature near bedtime can help induce sleep. A cool
room and a warm blanket are your best bet for a good night's sleep.
Sound and light levels.
Usually, a dark, quiet room is most conducive to sleep, but preferences
may vary. Some people might be afraid of the dark. Others might find
certain noises and sounds comforting. Experiment with sound and light
levels to find the combination that is best for you.
Do you read, watch TV, or work in bed?
It is a good idea to use your bed only for sleep and other intimate
activities. Using your bed solely for these two tasks gets you into
a groove, bolsters your sleeping patterns, and helps you fall asleep
faster. Working, watching TV and, to a lesser extent, reading in bed
can confuse your body and break the stride of your sleeping routine.
When you get under the covers, your brain won't know if it's supposed
to wake-up or shut down.
Do you often eat dinner less than hour before bedtime?
It's not easy to fall asleep on an empty stomach. If you're hungry right
before bed, a light snack is a good idea. A large meal, however, will
probably keep you tossing and turning all night. Dairy products and
turkey contain tryptophan, a natural sleep-inducer. A half sandwich
and a glass of milk are a good prescription for sound sleeping.
Do you smoke?
Nicotine, like caffeine, is a stimulant that can make it difficult to
fall asleep. Nicotine may also be linked to problems waking up. If you
are a chronic smoker, nicotine cravings in the middle of the night may
cause you to sleep fitfully. Quitting smoking may cause more sleep problems
at first, but your sleep will improve in the long run.
Nightcap before bed.
Alcohol consumed at bedtime might help you fall asleep faster, but studies
have shown that alcohol consumed within an hour of bedtime actually
disrupts your sleep later in the night. You may sleep fitfully, wake
from dreams, and have trouble falling back asleep.
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